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2 Chronicles 3:9

And the weight of the nails [was] fifty shekels of gold. And he overlaid the upper chambers with gold.

And the weight {H4948} of the nails {H4548} was fifty {H2572} shekels {H8255} of gold {H2091}. And he overlaid {H2645} the upper chambers {H5944} with gold {H2091}.

The weight of the nails was one-and-a-quarter pounds of gold, and he overlaid the upper rooms with gold.

The weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold. He also overlaid the upper area with gold.

And the weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold. And he overlaid the upper chambers with gold.

Commentary

2 Chronicles 3:9 continues the detailed account of King Solomon's construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem, highlighting the extraordinary wealth and meticulous craftsmanship invested in building God's house. This verse specifically focuses on two aspects of the Temple's lavish adornment: the precious materials used even for seemingly minor components and the complete gold overlay of certain areas.

Historical and Cultural Context

The construction of Solomon's magnificent Temple was a monumental undertaking, symbolizing the pinnacle of Israel's national and spiritual life. It was built according to the pattern given by God to David, Solomon's father, and involved immense resources, skilled labor, and precious materials gathered from across the known world. The use of gold throughout the Temple was not merely for aesthetic appeal but signified purity, divinity, and the sacredness of God's presence among His people. The Temple was designed to be the central place of worship and the physical manifestation of God's covenant with Israel.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Unparalleled Devotion: The immense weight of gold used even for nails (fifty shekels, approximately 1.25 pounds or 0.57 kg) demonstrates the Israelites' and Solomon's commitment to dedicating the absolute best to God. No expense was spared in making the Temple a truly magnificent structure worthy of the Lord.
  • Divine Glory and Sacredness: The extensive use of gold, from the nails to the overlay of the upper chambers, emphasized the Temple's role as a holy and consecrated space. Gold, being incorruptible and precious, symbolized the enduring glory and holiness of God.
  • Symbol of God's Presence: The Temple was seen as God's dwelling place on earth, and its grandeur was a reflection of His majesty. The sheer opulence was intended to inspire awe and reverence in those who entered.

Linguistic Insights

The term "shekels" (Hebrew: sheqel) refers to a unit of weight, commonly used for measuring precious metals like gold and silver. Fifty shekels of gold for nails, which might have been pegs or spikes used to fasten the gold panels, indicates an extraordinary level of detail and value placed on every component. The "upper chambers" (Hebrew: aliyot) likely refers to rooms built around the Temple structure, possibly storage rooms, priestly chambers, or additional levels, which were also lavishly coated in gold, indicating a comprehensive approach to the Temple's embellishment.

Related Scriptures

  • The detailed specifications for the Temple's construction are also found in 1 Kings 6:20, which describes the inner sanctuary being overlaid with pure gold.
  • For more on the opulence of Solomon's reign and the wealth dedicated to God's house, see 1 Kings 10:23.

Practical Application

While we no longer build physical temples of gold, this verse reminds us of the principle of giving our very best to God. Our service, talents, resources, and devotion should reflect a heart that values His glory above all else. Just as every part of the Temple, down to the nails, was made precious, so too should every aspect of our lives be offered in dedication to God. It encourages us to consider how we can contribute to the spiritual "building" of God's kingdom today, recognizing that our worship and acts of service, however small, can be made precious in His sight when offered with a sincere heart.

Note: If the commentary doesn’t appear instantly, please allow 2–5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash (May 20, 2025) using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • 1 Chronicles 28:11 (2 votes)

    ¶ Then David gave to Solomon his son the pattern of the porch, and of the houses thereof, and of the treasuries thereof, and of the upper chambers thereof, and of the inner parlours thereof, and of the place of the mercy seat,
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