1 Chronicles 6:29

The sons of Merari; Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei his son, Uzza his son,

The sons {H1121} of Merari {H4847}; Mahli {H4249}, Libni {H3845} his son {H1121}, Shimei {H8096} his son {H1121}, Uzza {H5798} his son {H1121},

The descendants of M'rari: Machli, his son Livni, his son Shim'i, his son 'Uzah,

The descendants of Merari:

The sons of Merari: Mahli, Libni his son, Shimei his son, Uzzah his son,

Commentary

Context of 1 Chronicles 6:29

First Chronicles is largely a historical record, focusing on the lineage of Israel from Adam, with a particular emphasis on the tribe of Judah and the house of David, leading up to the return from exile. Chapter 6 is dedicated entirely to the genealogy of the Levites, the priestly tribe responsible for the service of the Tabernacle and later the Temple. This extensive list underscores the meticulous organization and divine appointment of those who served God in ancient Israel. Verse 29 specifically traces a line within the family of Merari, one of Levi's three sons (alongside Gershon and Kohath), whose descendants, the Merarites, had distinct responsibilities in carrying and assembling the heavier components of the Tabernacle.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Divine Order and Organization: The detailed genealogies in Chronicles highlight God's precise ordering of His people and the roles assigned to each family, particularly concerning worship and service.
  • Importance of Lineage: For ancient Israel, lineage was crucial for tribal identity, inheritance, and the fulfillment of specific duties. These lists affirm the continuity and legitimacy of the priestly and Levitical lines.
  • Faithfulness in Record-Keeping: The chronicler's painstaking effort to record these names demonstrates the value placed on historical accuracy and the preservation of Israel's heritage.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "his son" (Hebrew: b'no) is repeated, clearly indicating a direct father-to-son succession within this specific branch of the Merarite family. The names themselves (Mahli, Libni, Shimei, Uzza) are common Hebrew names, with "Uzza" meaning "strength" or "might." It's important to note that this "Uzza" is a different individual from the more well-known Uzza who died for touching the Ark of the Covenant (2 Samuel 6:7).

Significance of the Merarites' Role

The Merarites, as part of the Levites, were entrusted with specific, vital duties related to the Tabernacle. While the Kohathites handled the holy vessels and the Gershonites the coverings, the Merarites were responsible for the frames, bars, pillars, and bases – the structural components that gave the Tabernacle its form and stability (Numbers 4:31). This verse, by listing their ancestry, affirms their legitimate claim to these responsibilities, which were passed down through generations.

Practical Application

Though a list of names might seem obscure, this verse reminds us of several enduring truths:

  1. God Values Every Role: Just as every component of the Tabernacle was essential, every person and every role within God's plan is significant, even those that seem less prominent.
  2. Faithfulness Across Generations: The continuity of these lineages speaks to the importance of passing on spiritual heritage and faithfulness from one generation to the next.
  3. Attention to Detail: God's meticulous attention to detail, evident in these genealogies, encourages us to be diligent and orderly in our own lives and service.
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Cross-References

  • 1 Chronicles 6:19 (3 votes)

    The sons of Merari; Mahli, and Mushi. And these [are] the families of the Levites according to their fathers.
  • Numbers 3:33 (2 votes)

    Of Merari [was] the family of the Mahlites, and the family of the Mushites: these [are] the families of Merari.