1 Chronicles 26:25

And his brethren by Eliezer; Rehabiah his son, and Jeshaiah his son, and Joram his son, and Zichri his son, and Shelomith his son.

And his brethren {H251} by Eliezer {H461}; Rehabiah {H7345} his son {H1121}, and Jeshaiah {H3470} his son {H1121}, and Joram {H3141} his son {H1121}, and Zichri {H2147} his son {H1121}, and Shelomith {H8019}{H8013} his son {H1121}.

His kinsmen: from Eli'ezer: Rechavyahu his son, Yesha'yahu his son, Yoram his son, Zikhri his son and Shlomit his son.

His relatives through Eliezer included Rehabiah his son, Jeshaiah his son, Joram his son, Zichri his son, and Shelomith his son.

And his brethren: of Eliezer came Rehabiah his son, and Jeshaiah his son, and Joram his son, and Zichri his son, and Shelomoth his son.

Commentary

1 Chronicles 26:25 is a genealogical record, detailing the lineage of descendants from Eliezer, one of Moses' sons. This verse specifically lists five generations stemming from Eliezer: Rehabiah, Jeshaiah, Joram, Zichri, and Shelomith. These individuals were part of the Levitical families responsible for various duties in the temple, particularly the management of its treasuries and consecrated items.

Context

This verse is situated within a broader section of 1 Chronicles (chapters 23-27) that meticulously outlines King David's organization of the Levites, priests, and other temple servants before his death. David's foresight ensured an ordered and efficient administration for the future temple worship. Chapter 26 specifically focuses on the divisions of the gatekeepers and the officers appointed over the treasuries of the house of God and the dedicated things. The descendants of Moses, through his son Eliezer (whose lineage is first mentioned in 1 Chronicles 23:15-17), were given prominent roles in this vital aspect of temple service, emphasizing the importance of integrity and careful management of sacred resources. For more on the initial organization of the Levites, see 1 Chronicles 23:6. The individual Shelomith mentioned here is further elaborated upon in 1 Chronicles 26:26-28, where his significant role over the treasuries is highlighted.

Key Themes

  • Order and Administration: The detailed genealogies underscore David's meticulous planning and the importance of structured leadership for effective ministry within God's house.
  • Stewardship and Responsibility: The descendants of Eliezer were entrusted with the sacred treasures, highlighting the gravity of managing God's resources. This calls for faithfulness in handling what belongs to God.
  • Lineage and Legacy: The chronicler emphasizes the continuity of divine appointments through specific family lines, connecting the post-exilic community's roles directly back to the foundational figures like Moses and David. The importance of a faithful heritage is evident.
  • Divine Appointment: These roles were not arbitrary but were part of God's design for the temple's function, demonstrating that every position, even seemingly minor, serves a divine purpose.

Linguistic Insights

While the verse primarily focuses on a list of names, the very act of listing them highlights the importance of individual identity within a collective lineage. The Hebrew text simply presents a straightforward enumeration of "son of" (Χ‘ΧŸ, ben), reinforcing the direct generational succession. The names themselves, like Rehabiah (meaning "Jehovah has enlarged") or Jeshaiah ("Jehovah is salvation"), often carried theological significance, reflecting the parents' faith or hope, though the primary emphasis here is on their role in the family tree leading to temple service.

Practical Application

This seemingly dry genealogical list carries significant practical lessons for believers today:

  • Value of Order: God is a God of order, and effective ministry or any endeavor benefits from careful organization and clear lines of responsibility.
  • Faithful Stewardship: Whether managing finances, time, or talents, believers are called to be faithful stewards of all that God entrusts to them. Even seemingly small tasks contribute to the greater work.
  • Generational Faith: The verse reminds us of the importance of passing on a legacy of faith and service to future generations, nurturing those who will continue God's work.
  • Every Role Matters: Just as each name in this lineage was important for the temple's function, every member of God's people has a unique and valuable role in the body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:12-27).
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Cross-References

  • 1 Chronicles 23:17 (3 votes)

    And the sons of Eliezer [were], Rehabiah the chief. And Eliezer had none other sons; but the sons of Rehabiah were very many.
  • 1 Chronicles 23:18 (3 votes)

    Of the sons of Izhar; Shelomith the chief.
  • 1 Chronicles 23:15 (2 votes)

    The sons of Moses [were], Gershom, and Eliezer.
  • Exodus 18:4 (2 votes)

    And the name of the other [was] Eliezer; for the God of my father, [said he, was] mine help, and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh: