Psalms 46:11

The LORD of hosts [is] with us; the God of Jacob [is] our refuge. Selah.

The LORD {H3068} of hosts {H6635} is with us; the God {H430} of Jacob {H3290} is our refuge {H4869}. Selah {H5542}.

ADONAI-Tzva'ot is with us, our fortress, the God of Ya'akov. (Selah)

The LORD of Hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress. Selah

Jehovah of hosts is with us; The God of Jacob is our refuge. [Selah

Commentary

Context of Psalms 46:11

Psalm 46 is a powerful "Song of Trust" or "Song of Zion," often associated with times of national crisis and deliverance, such as the miraculous protection of Jerusalem during King Hezekiah's reign from the Assyrian invasion (as recounted in 2 Kings 19 and Isaiah 37). The psalm opens with declarations of God as a present help in trouble, even amidst cataclysmic natural disasters or political upheaval. Verse 11 serves as a concluding refrain, echoing the sentiment of Psalm 46:7, solidifying the message of divine presence and protection for all who trust in Him.

Key Themes and Messages

  • God's Unfailing Presence: The core message is the assurance of God's immediate and constant presence. "The LORD of hosts is with us" is a declaration of comfort and strength, implying that no power, earthly or spiritual, can ultimately prevail against those who have God on their side. This echoes the theme of Immanuel, 'God with us'.
  • Divine Sovereignty and Power: The title "The LORD of hosts" (Yahweh Sabaoth in Hebrew) emphasizes God's supreme authority over all armies, heavenly and earthly, and over all creation. It portrays Him as the omnipotent Commander, capable of defending His people against any threat.
  • Covenant Faithfulness: "The God of Jacob" highlights God's unwavering commitment to His covenant people. Jacob, known for his struggles and deceptions, nevertheless received God's faithfulness and promises. This title reminds believers that God remains true to His word, even when His people are weak or fall short. It recalls His promise to be with Jacob through all his journeys.
  • God as Refuge and Protector: "Is our refuge" (misgav in Hebrew) signifies a high, inaccessible stronghold, a place of ultimate safety and security. In times of distress, God is not merely a distant observer but an active, impenetrable shield for His own. This is a recurring theme throughout the Psalms, where God is often depicted as a shelter and strong tower.
  • The Significance of "Selah": This musical or liturgical notation invites a pause, a moment for reflection and meditation on the profound truth just stated. It encourages the reader or listener to internalize the powerful declaration of God's presence and protection.

Linguistic Insights

  • "LORD of hosts" (Hebrew: Yahweh Sabaoth): This divine title underscores God's immense power and authority. "Hosts" refers to armies, celestial beings, or even the stars, signifying God's dominion over all creation and all forces, both visible and invisible. It's a powerful declaration of His omnipotence in a world often threatened by earthly armies.
  • "God of Jacob": This specific designation links God to His covenant relationship with Israel through the patriarch Jacob. It emphasizes His personal, faithful commitment to His chosen people, despite their imperfections, highlighting His redemptive plan.
  • "Refuge" (Hebrew: Misgav): More than just a safe place, misgav denotes a high, fortified, inaccessible place of retreat. It conveys a sense of impregnable security and protection from all dangers, suggesting that God is an unassailable fortress for those who trust in Him.

Practical Application

Psalms 46:11 offers immense comfort and strength for believers today, particularly in moments of fear, uncertainty, or global upheaval. It reminds us:

  1. To Trust in God's Presence: No matter how chaotic or frightening circumstances become, the ultimate reality is that "the LORD of hosts is with us." This truth should anchor our souls and calm our anxieties.
  2. To Find Security in God: When the world seems to crumble, God remains our unshakeable refuge. We are encouraged to run to Him for safety, knowing He is a mighty fortress against all threats.
  3. To Be Still and Know: This verse serves as a powerful conclusion to the Psalm, echoing the command in Psalm 46:10 to "Be still, and know that I am God." It calls us to rest in His sovereignty, knowing that He is in control and will ultimately be exalted among the nations.
  4. To Remember God's Faithfulness: Just as God was faithful to Jacob and to Israel throughout their history, He remains faithful to His people today. His promises are steadfast, offering hope and assurance in every generation.
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Cross-References

  • Deuteronomy 33:27 (9 votes)

    The eternal God [is thy] refuge, and underneath [are] the everlasting arms: and he shall thrust out the enemy from before thee; and shall say, Destroy [them].
  • Jeremiah 16:19 (9 votes)

    O LORD, my strength, and my fortress, and my refuge in the day of affliction, the Gentiles shall come unto thee from the ends of the earth, and shall say, Surely our fathers have inherited lies, vanity, and [things] wherein [there is] no profit.
  • Psalms 46:7 (7 votes)

    The LORD of hosts [is] with us; the God of Jacob [is] our refuge. Selah.
  • Psalms 48:3 (6 votes)

    God is known in her palaces for a refuge.
  • Psalms 46:1 (5 votes)

    ¶ To the chief Musician for the sons of Korah, A Song upon Alamoth. God [is] our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.