Luke 19:47
And he taught daily in the temple. But the chief priests and the scribes and the chief of the people sought to destroy him,
And {G2532} he taught {G2258}{G1321} daily {G2596}{G2250} in {G1722} the temple {G2411}. But {G1161} the chief priests {G749} and {G2532} the scribes {G1122} and {G2532} the chief {G4413} of the people {G2992} sought {G2212} to destroy {G622} him {G846},
Every day he taught at the Temple. The head cohanim, the Torah-teachers and the leaders of the people tried to find a way of putting an end to him;
Jesus was teaching at the temple every day, but the chief priests, scribes, and leaders of the people were intent on killing Him.
And he was teaching daily in the temple. But the chief priests and the scribes and the principal men of the people sought to destroy him:
Cross-References
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Mark 11:18 (6 votes)
And the scribes and chief priests heard [it], and sought how they might destroy him: for they feared him, because all the people was astonished at his doctrine. -
Matthew 26:55 (5 votes)
In that same hour said Jesus to the multitudes, Are ye come out as against a thief with swords and staves for to take me? I sat daily with you teaching in the temple, and ye laid no hold on me. -
Mark 11:27 (4 votes)
¶ And they come again to Jerusalem: and as he was walking in the temple, there come to him the chief priests, and the scribes, and the elders, -
Mark 11:33 (4 votes)
And they answered and said unto Jesus, We cannot tell. And Jesus answering saith unto them, Neither do I tell you by what authority I do these things. -
Luke 21:37 (3 votes)
And in the day time he was teaching in the temple; and at night he went out, and abode in the mount that is called [the mount] of Olives. -
Luke 21:38 (3 votes)
And all the people came early in the morning to him in the temple, for to hear him. -
John 7:44 (2 votes)
And some of them would have taken him; but no man laid hands on him.
Commentary
Luke 19:47 describes Jesus' continued public ministry in the Temple during His final days in Jerusalem, juxtaposed with the escalating and deadly opposition from the Jewish religious leaders.
Historical and Cultural Context
This verse immediately follows Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem (Luke 19:28-44) and His dramatic cleansing of the Temple (Luke 19:45-46). By teaching "daily in the temple," Jesus was asserting His authority in the most sacred and public space in Jewish life. This was a direct challenge to the established religious order, particularly the chief priests who oversaw temple operations and the scribes who were the legal experts of the Law. Their desire "to destroy him" was not just about silencing a troublesome preacher but eliminating a perceived threat to their power, traditions, and possibly their precarious relationship with Roman authorities. The Temple was a hub of religious and political activity, making Jesus' actions and teachings highly visible and provocative.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "taught daily" translates the Greek edidasken kath' hemeran (ἐδίδασκεν καθ' ἡμέραν), emphasizing the continuous and persistent nature of Jesus' ministry. He was not teaching sporadically but consistently, making Himself available to the people. The intent of His adversaries is conveyed by "sought to destroy him" (Greek: ezetoun auton apolesai - ἐζήτουν αὐτὸν ἀπολέσαι). The verb apolesai means "to destroy," "to perish," or "to kill," indicating their ultimate, murderous aim, not just to discredit or imprison Him.
Practical Application
Luke 19:47 serves as a powerful reminder of the cost of discipleship and the reality of spiritual opposition. For believers today, it encourages:
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