Luke 12:25

And which of you with taking thought can add to his stature one cubit?

And {G1161} which {G5101} of {G1537} you {G5216} with taking thought {G3309} can {G1410} add {G4369} to {G1909} his {G846} stature {G2244} one {G1520} cubit {G4083}?

Can any of you by worrying add an hour to his life?

Who of you by worrying can add a single hour to his life?

And which of you by being anxious can add a cubit unto the measure of his life?

Commentary

Context

Luke 12:25 is part of Jesus' profound discourse on worry and anxiety, delivered to His disciples and the surrounding crowd. This teaching immediately follows His stern warning against covetousness and the parable of the rich fool (Luke 12:15-21), which illustrates the folly of earthly accumulation without regard for spiritual realities. In Luke 12:22-24, Jesus begins to counsel His followers not to be anxious about their lives, food, or clothing, emphasizing God's care for even the ravens. Verse 25 then serves as a rhetorical question, challenging the very premise of anxiety by highlighting its utter futility in altering one's physical state or lifespan.

Key Themes

  • The Futility of Worry: The central message is that anxiety is unproductive. Worrying cannot change a person's physical dimensions or extend their life by even the smallest measure. It is a wasted emotional and mental effort.
  • Human Limitation vs. Divine Sovereignty: Jesus points out a fundamental human limitation: we have no power over our own physical growth or the length of our lives. This implicitly contrasts human helplessness with God's ultimate control and providence over all things.
  • Trust in God's Provision: By demonstrating the uselessness of anxiety, Jesus subtly redirects His listeners to trust in God, who orchestrates all life and provides for His creation, as seen in the preceding verses about the ravens and lilies.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV phrase "taking thought" translates the Greek word merimnao (μεριμνάω), which means to be anxious, to be troubled with cares, or to worry. It describes a state of restless preoccupation with earthly concerns. The word "stature" comes from the Greek helikia (ἡλικία). While it can certainly refer to physical height, as in "stature," it can also denote age or lifespan. Given the context of adding a "cubit" (Greek: pechus, πῆχυς – a measure of length, approximately 18 inches or 45 cm), some scholars interpret this as adding a short period to one's life. The question then becomes: "Which of you by worrying can add even a small measure to your lifespan?" This interpretation reinforces the theme of human powerlessness over destiny and the futility of anxiety regarding the future.

Practical Application

Luke 12:25 remains profoundly relevant today. In a world filled with uncertainties and pressures, it serves as a powerful reminder that anxiety, though a natural human response, is ultimately unproductive. We often expend vast amounts of energy worrying about things completely beyond our control—our health, the economy, the future. Jesus' words encourage us to:

  • Release Control: Acknowledge our limitations and surrender what we cannot change to God's sovereign care.
  • Focus on the Present: Instead of being consumed by hypothetical future problems, concentrate on faithfulness and responsibility in the present moment.
  • Cultivate Trust: Deepen our reliance on God's character and His promise to provide for His children (Luke 12:30).

Instead of worrying, Jesus urges His followers to seek God's kingdom first, trusting that all necessary things will be provided. This echoes similar teachings found in the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew 6.

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Cross-References

  • Matthew 6:27 (11 votes)

    Which of you by taking thought can add one cubit unto his stature?
  • Matthew 5:36 (2 votes)

    Neither shalt thou swear by thy head, because thou canst not make one hair white or black.
  • Luke 19:3 (-2 votes)

    And he sought to see Jesus who he was; and could not for the press, because he was little of stature.