And they did bind the breastplate by his rings unto the rings of the ephod with a lace of blue, that it might be above the curious girdle of the ephod, and that the breastplate might not be loosed from the ephod; as the LORD commanded Moses.
And the curious girdle of his ephod, that [was] upon it, [was] of the same, according to the work thereof; [of] gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen; as the LORD commanded Moses.
¶ And of the blue, and purple, and scarlet, they made cloths of service, to do service in the holy [place], and made the holy garments for Aaron; as the LORD commanded Moses.
And Moses brought Aaron's sons, and put coats upon them, and girded them with girdles, and put bonnets upon them; as the LORD commanded Moses.
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Commentary for Leviticus 8:4
1. **Themes:**
- **Obedience to Divine Command:** Leviticus 8:4 emphasizes Moses' obedience to God's instructions, a recurring theme throughout the book of Leviticus and the Pentateuch.
- **Community and Worship:** The gathering of the assembly at the tabernacle underscores the importance of communal worship and the collective participation in religious ceremonies.
- **Divine Presence:** The location "unto the door of the tabernacle" signifies the significance of the tabernacle as the place where God's presence was manifest among the Israelites.
2. **Historical Context:**
- **The Tabernacle:** The tabernacle was a portable sanctuary constructed by the Israelites in the wilderness, as commanded by God, to serve as a place of worship and sacrifice during their journey from Egypt to the Promised Land.
- **The Priesthood:** Leviticus 8 describes the ordination of Aaron and his sons as priests, a pivotal moment in establishing the priestly class responsible for mediating between God and the people of Israel.
- **The Covenant Community:** The verse reflects the formation of a covenant community, with the tabernacle at its center, as God organizes the religious and social life of the Israelites after their deliverance from slavery in Egypt.
- **The Exodus Period:** The events in Leviticus, including the establishment of the priesthood and the tabernacle, occur during the Exodus, approximately the 13th century BCE, shortly after the Israelites' departure from Egypt and before their entry into Canaan.
In summary, Leviticus 8:4 captures a moment of foundational importance for the religious identity of Israel, highlighting themes of divine instruction, communal worship, and the establishment of priestly roles within the historical context of the Exodus and the construction of the tabernacle.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H4872 There are 704 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מֹשֶׁה Transliteration: Môsheh Pronunciation: mo-sheh' Description: from מָשָׁה; drawing out (of the water), i.e. rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver; Moses.
Strong's Number: H6213 There are 2286 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עָשָׂה Transliteration: ʻâsâh Pronunciation: aw-saw' Description: a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
Strong's Number: H3068 There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יְהֹוָה Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw' Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
Strong's Number: H6680 There are 475 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: צָוָה Transliteration: tsâvâh Pronunciation: tsaw-vaw' Description: a primitive root; (intensively) to constitute, enjoin; appoint, (for-) bid, (give a) charge, (give a, give in, send with) command(-er, -ment), send a messenger, put, (set) in order.
Strong's Number: H5712 There are 140 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עֵדָה Transliteration: ʻêdâh Pronunciation: ay-daw' Description: feminine of עֵד in the original sense of fixture; a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd); assembly, company, congregation, multitude, people, swarm. Compare עֵדָה.
Strong's Number: H6950 There are 39 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: קָהַל Transliteration: qâhal Pronunciation: 'kaw-hal' Description: a primitive root; to convoke; assemble (selves) (together), gather (selves) (together).
Strong's Number: H6607 There are 154 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: פֶּתַח Transliteration: pethach Pronunciation: peh'-thakh Description: from פָּתַח; an opening (literally), i.e. door (gate) or entrance way; door, entering (in), entrance (-ry), gate, opening, place.
Strong's Number: H168 There are 369 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אֹהֶל Transliteration: ʼôhel Pronunciation: o'-hel Description: from אָהַל; a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance); covering, (dwelling) (place), home, tabernacle, tent.
Strong's Number: H4150 There are 213 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מוֹעֵד Transliteration: môwʻêd Pronunciation: mo-ade' Description: or מֹעֵד; or (feminine) מוֹעָדָה; (2 Chronicles 8:13), from יָעַד; properly, an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally ayear; by implication, an assembly (as convened for a definite purpose); technically the congregation; by extension, the place of meeting; also a signal (as appointed beforehand); appointed (sign, time), (place of, solemn) assembly, congregation, (set, solemn) feast, (appointed, due) season, solemn(-ity), synogogue, (set) time (appointed).