(The Lord speaking is red text)
¶ Hath he smitten him, as he smote those that smote him? [or] is he slain according to the slaughter of them that are slain by him?
[ADONAI] will not strike Isra'el, as he did others who struck Isra'el; he will not kill them, as he did the others.
Has the LORD struck Israel as He struck her oppressors? Was she killed like those who slayed her?
Hath he smitten them as he smote those that smote them? or are they slain according to the slaughter of them that were slain by them?
Hath he smitten{H5221} him, as he smote{H4347} those that smote{H5221} him? or is he slain{H2026} according to the slaughter{H2027} of them that are slain{H2026} by him?
Isaiah 27:7, situated within the broader context of Isaiah's prophecies concerning the end times and the deliverance of Israel, presents a rhetorical question that challenges the reader to consider the nature of divine justice and retribution. The verse seems to reflect on the idea of appropriate punishment, asking whether God has dealt with His people in the same harsh manner that they have dealt with others—essentially, is the punishment fit the crime?
The historical context of this verse is rooted in the period of the Assyrian Empire's dominance, when the northern kingdom of Israel had been conquered and the southern kingdom of Judah faced constant threats. The Assyrians were known for their brutal military tactics, often slaughtering or deporting entire populations. In this light, Isaiah 27:7 can be understood as a meditation on whether the suffering that Judah and Israel have experienced at the hands of their enemies is comparable to the chastisement that God, in His judgment, has inflicted upon them.
Thematically, this verse touches on the concepts of justice, mercy, and proportionality in punishment. It invites the audience to reflect on God's actions in contrast to human actions, suggesting that while God does discipline His people, His chastisement is not out of vengeance but out of a desire for repentance and restoration. The verse implies that God's judgment, while firm, is tempered with mercy and the hope of reconciliation, unlike the often indiscriminate and excessive violence of human conflict. This aligns with the broader message in Isaiah, which oscillates between oracles of judgment and promises of future redemption and peace.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)