For the fields of Heshbon languish, [and] the vine of Sibmah: the lords of the heathen have broken down the principal plants thereof, they are come [even] unto Jazer, they wandered [through] the wilderness: her branches are stretched out, they are gone over the sea.
Complete Jewish Bible:
For the grainfields of Heshbon are withering, also the vineyards of Sibmah, whose red grapes overpowered rulers of nations - once they reached as far as Ya'zer and trailed out into the desert; their spreading branches even crossed the sea.
Berean Standard Bible:
For the fields of Heshbon have withered, along with the grapevines of Sibmah. The rulers of the nations have trampled its choicest vines, which had reached as far as Jazer and spread toward the desert. Their shoots had spread out and passed over the sea.
American Standard Version:
For the fields of Heshbon languish, and the vine of Sibmah; the lords of the nations have broken down the choice branches thereof, which reached even unto Jazer, which wandered into the wilderness; its shoots were spread abroad, they passed over the sea.
And Heshbon shall cry, and Elealeh: their voice shall be heard [even] unto Jahaz: therefore the armed soldiers of Moab shall cry out; his life shall be grievous unto him.
And now have I given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, my servant; and the beasts of the field have I given him also to serve him.
And all nations shall serve him, and his son, and his son's son, until the very time of his land come: and then many nations and great kings shall serve themselves of him.
Ye mountains of Gilboa, [let there be] no dew, neither [let there be] rain, upon you, nor fields of offerings: for there the shield of the mighty is vilely cast away, the shield of Saul, [as though he had] not [been] anointed with oil.
Ataroth, and Dibon, and Jazer, and Nimrah, and Heshbon, and Elealeh, and Shebam, and Nebo, and Beon,
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Commentary for Isaiah 16:8
No commentary available.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H7709 There are 6 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שְׁדֵמָה Transliteration: shᵉdêmâh Pronunciation: shed-ay-maw' Description: apparently from שָׂדֶה; a cultivated field; blasted, field.
Strong's Number: H2809 There are 37 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: חֶשְׁבּוֹן Transliteration: Cheshbôwn Pronunciation: khesh-bone' Description: the same as חֶשְׁבּוֹן; Cheshbon, a place East of the Jordan; Heshbon.
Strong's Number: H535 There are 147 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אָמַל Transliteration: ʼâmal Pronunciation: aw-mal' Description: a primitive root; to droop; by implication to be sick, to mourn; languish, be weak, wax feeble.
Strong's Number: H1612 There are 53 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: גֶּפֶן Transliteration: gephen Pronunciation: gheh'-fen Description: from an unused root meaning to bend; a vine (as twining), especially the grape; vine, tree.
Strong's Number: H7643 There are 6 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שְׂבָם Transliteration: Sᵉbâm Pronunciation: seb-awm' Description: or (feminine) שִׂבְמָה; probably from בָּשָׂם; spice; Sebam or Sibmah, a place in Moab; Shebam, Shibmah, Sibmah.
Strong's Number: H1167 There are 78 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בַּעַל Transliteration: baʻal Pronunciation: bah'-al Description: from בָּעַל; a master; hence, a husband, or (figuratively) owner (often used with another noun in modifications of this latter sense); [phrase] archer, [phrase] babbler, [phrase] bird, captain, chief man, [phrase] confederate, [phrase] have to do, [phrase] dreamer, those to whom it is due, [phrase] furious, those that are given to it, great, [phrase] hairy, he that hath it, have, [phrase] horseman, husband, lord, man, [phrase] married, master, person, [phrase] sworn, they of.
Strong's Number: H1471 There are 511 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: גּוֹי Transliteration: gôwy Pronunciation: go'-ee Description: rarely (shortened) גֹּי; apparently from the same root as גֵּוָה (in the sense of massing); a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts; Gentile, heathen, nation, people.
Strong's Number: H1986 There are 9 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: הָלַם Transliteration: hâlam Pronunciation: haw-lam' Description: a primitive root; to strike down; by implication, to hammer, stamp, conquer, disband; beat (down), break (down), overcome, smite (with the hammer).
Strong's Number: H8291 There are 1 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שָׂרוּק Transliteration: sârûwq Pronunciation: sar-ook' Description: passive participle from the same as שֹׂרֵק; a grapevine; principal plant. See שָׂרֻק, שֹׂרֵק.
Strong's Number: H5060 There are 142 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נָגַע Transliteration: nâgaʻ Pronunciation: naw-gah' Description: a primitive root; properly, to touch, i.e. lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive, acquire); violently, to strike (punish, defeat, destroy, etc.); beat, ([idiom] be able to) bring (down), cast, come (nigh), draw near (nigh), get up, happen, join, near, plague, reach (up), smite, strike, touch.
Strong's Number: H3270 There are 12 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יַעֲזֵיר Transliteration: Yaʻăzêyr Pronunciation: yah-az-ayr' Description: lemma יַעֲזִיִר third vowel, corrected to יַעֲזֵיר; or יַעְזֵר; from עָזַר; helpful; Jaazer or Jazer, a place East of the Jordan; Jaazer, Jazer.
Strong's Number: H8582 There are 45 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: תָּעָה Transliteration: tâʻâh Pronunciation: taw-aw' Description: a primitive root; to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both; (cause to) go astray, deceive, dissemble, (cause to, make to) err, pant, seduce, (make to) stagger, (cause to) wander, be out of the way.
Strong's Number: H4057 There are 257 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מִדְבָּר Transliteration: midbâr Pronunciation: mid-bawr' Description: from דָבַר in the sense of driving; a pasture (i.e. open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert; also speech (including its organs); desert, south, speech, wilderness.
Strong's Number: H7976 There are 1 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שִׁלֻּחָה Transliteration: shilluchâh Pronunciation: shil-loo-khaw' Description: feminine of שִׁלּוּחַ; a shoot; branch.
Strong's Number: H5203 There are 39 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נָטַשׁ Transliteration: nâṭash Pronunciation: naw-tash' Description: a primitive root; properly, to pound, i.e. smite; by implication (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to disperse; also, to thrust off, down, out or upon (inclusively, reject, let alone, permit, remit, etc.); cast off, drawn, let fall, forsake, join (battle), leave (off), lie still, loose, spread (self) abroad, stretch out, suffer.
Strong's Number: H5674 There are 493 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עָבַר Transliteration: ʻâbar Pronunciation: aw-bar' Description: a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
Strong's Number: H3220 There are 339 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יָם Transliteration: yâm Pronunciation: yawm Description: from an unused root meaning to roar; a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south; sea ([idiom] -faring man, (-shore)), south, west (-ern, side, -ward).