1 Chronicles 23:7
Of the Gershonites [were], Laadan, and Shimei.
For the Gershuni: La'dan and Shim'i.
The Gershonites: Ladan and Shimei.
Of the Gershonites: Ladan and Shimei.
Cross-References
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1 Chronicles 26:21 (3 votes)
[As concerning] the sons of Laadan; the sons of the Gershonite Laadan, chief fathers, [even] of Laadan the Gershonite, [were] Jehieli. -
1 Chronicles 6:17 (2 votes)
And these [be] the names of the sons of Gershom; Libni, and Shimei. -
1 Chronicles 6:20 (2 votes)
Of Gershom; Libni his son, Jahath his son, Zimmah his son, -
Exodus 6:17 (2 votes)
The sons of Gershon; Libni, and Shimi, according to their families. -
1 Chronicles 15:7 (2 votes)
Of the sons of Gershom; Joel the chief, and his brethren an hundred and thirty:
Commentary
1 Chronicles 23:7 introduces specific individuals from the Gershonite clan, Laadan and Shimei, as part of King David's extensive reorganization of the Levites for their duties in the future temple service. This verse is a foundational piece within a larger detailed account of Levitical lineage and assignments.
Context
This verse is found within a pivotal chapter (1 Chronicles 23) that details King David's preparations for the construction and administration of the Temple in Jerusalem. Recognizing his age and the impending reign of his son Solomon, David meticulously organized the Levites, who had traditionally served the tabernacle, into divisions for future temple duties. Unlike their earlier role of carrying the tabernacle during Israel's wilderness wanderings (as detailed in Numbers 3:21-26), their new responsibilities would include assisting the priests, overseeing temple treasures, serving as gatekeepers, musicians, and officers (see 1 Chronicles 23:4-5). The Gershonites, as one of the three main branches of the Levites (along with the Kohathites and Merarites), are here listed by their prominent family heads, signifying the beginning of their specific assignments within this new structure.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The names "Laadan" and "Shimei" are Hebrew names. While their specific etymologies (meaning of the names) are not the primary focus of this verse, their listing here emphasizes their role as patriarchal heads of families within the Gershonite clan. The phrase "Of the Gershonites" clearly identifies their tribal affiliation, which was paramount for their assigned Levitical service. These names represent the family lines that were to be integrated into the new system of temple administration under King David's direction.
Practical Application
For believers today, 1 Chronicles 23:7, within its broader context, offers several insights:
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